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Bedford County is a county located in the southern part of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It was established in 1771 and has a rich and diverse history. Here are 7 interesting facts about Bedford County in Pennsylvania history.
1. Bedford County was the first county in the United States to have a covered bridge. The bridge was designed and constructed by Timothy Palmer in 1803 and was located over Raccoon Creek. Sadly, the bridge no longer stands today, but it was a significant achievement in engineering at the time.
2. During the American Civil War, Bedford County played an important role in the Underground Railroad. Many slaves seeking freedom found refuge in Bedford County thanks to the efforts of abolitionists such as William Still and Isaac T. Hopper.
3. The first documented discovery of coal in Pennsylvania was in Bedford County in 1768. The discovery of coal played a significant role in transforming Pennsylvania's economy, leading to the development of the steel industry and railways.
4. The town of Bedford was originally settled by the French in 1758. The town was strategically important during the French and Indian War, and several battles were fought near the town.
5. In 1794, the Whiskey Rebellion erupted in western Pennsylvania, including Bedford County. The Rebellion was a protest against the new federal excise tax on whiskey, and the uprising was eventually put down by federal troops under the leadership of George Washington.
6. Bedford Springs Resort is a historic resort located in Bedford County. The resort has a rich history, and many famous people, including US Presidents, have stayed there. The resort is also known for its natural mineral springs, which were believed to have healing properties.
7. The USS Bedford (PF-71) was a patrol frigate named after Bedford County. The ship was launched in 1943 and served during World War II. The USS Bedford was decommissioned in 1946 and then sold for scrap.
Bedford County has a rich and diverse history, with many interesting facts and stories. From the Underground Railroad to the discovery of coal, from the Whiskey Rebellion to the Bedford Springs Resort, Bedford County has played an important role in the history of Pennsylvania and the United States.
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