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Burt County, situated in the eastern part of the state of Nebraska, is a place that boasts of its rich history. From the early settlers to the modern times, this place has always been a hub of activity. Here are seven interesting facts about Burt County that you may not have known:
1. Burt County was named after Francis Burt, the first governor of Nebraska. In 1858, Nebraska was still a territory, and Burt was appointed as its first governor by President James Buchanan. Unfortunately, Burt died just ten days after taking office, making him the shortest-serving governor in Nebraska history.
2. The first documented settlement in Burt County was the town of Decatur. It was founded in 1856 as a trading post and river ferry station. Decatur was named after Stephen Decatur, a U.S. Navy hero of the early 19th century.
3. Burt County was a center of agriculture in the early 20th century, with corn and soybean farming being the main industries. However, during World War II, the county experienced a shift towards manufacturing. Companies such as the C.F. Martin Guitar Company and the Hormel Foods Corporation established factories in the area.
4. In 1877, a major fire swept through the town of Oakland, destroying most of the buildings in the town. Despite this setback, Oakland managed to rebuild itself and become a thriving community.
5. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Burt County was home to a number of Native American tribes, including the Omaha, Ponca, and Winnebago peoples. Today, the Omaha Tribe of Nebraska still maintains a reservation in the eastern part of the county.
6. In the early 1900s, Burt County was a major stop on the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis, and Omaha Railroad. The railroad brought wealth and growth to the county, with towns such as Craig and Tekamah becoming important trading centers.
7. Burt County is home to one of the oldest courthouses in the state of Nebraska. The Burt County Courthouse was built in 1894 and is still in use today. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is considered a fine example of Romanesque Revival architecture.
In conclusion, Burt County has a rich and diverse history, with many fascinating stories to tell. Whether you're interested in agriculture, industry, or Native American culture, this county has something to offer. So next time you're in Nebraska, be sure to visit Burt County and experience its history for yourself.
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