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Calhoun County, located in the heart of South Carolina, has a rich and fascinating history. Here are 7 interesting facts about this historic county:
1. Calhoun County was originally part of the larger Orangeburg District, which was established in 1769. Orangeburg District was one of the seven original judicial districts of South Carolina, and was named after Prince William III of Orange.
2. The town of St. Matthews, located in Calhoun County, was originally known as "Pine Tree Hill." It was later renamed in honor of the St. Matthews Lutheran Church, which was established in the area in the early 1800s.
3. Calhoun County was named after John C. Calhoun, a famous politician and statesman who was born in neighboring Abbeville County. Calhoun served in various political offices throughout his career, including as US Secretary of State, US Senator, and Vice President of the United States.
4. During the Civil War, Calhoun County was the site of several battles and skirmishes. Confederate forces under General John Bratton used the county as a base of operations, and fought several engagements with Union troops.
5. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, Calhoun County was a major producer of cotton. Many wealthy plantation owners built large homes in the area, some of which still stand today.
6. In 1957, the Santee Cooper Dam was completed on the Santee River, which runs through Calhoun County. The dam created Lake Marion, the largest lake in South Carolina, and provided a source of hydroelectric power for the state.
7. Today, Calhoun County is a thriving community with a rich history and culture. Visitors can explore the area's many historic sites, including the St. Matthews Lutheran Church and the Calhoun County Museum. The county is also home to several festivals and events throughout the year, including the Calhoun County Agricultural and Recreational Fair.
From its early days as part of Orangeburg District to its role in the Civil War and its importance in the state's cotton industry, Calhoun County has a fascinating history that is worth exploring. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a beautiful and interesting place to visit, this county has something for everyone.
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