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Carbon County, located in the south-central region of Wyoming, is known for its rich history and stunning natural beauty. Here are seven interesting facts about the county's history:
1. Carbon County was established in 1868 and was named after the coal deposits that were abundant in the area. For many years, coal was the county's primary industry, and it was used to power trains that transported goods across the country.
2. The county is home to Medicine Bow National Forest, which covers more than one million acres and is the largest national forest in Wyoming. The forest is home to numerous species of wildlife, including elk, moose, and bighorn sheep.
3. In 1881, a group of outlaws known as the "Wild Bunch" robbed a bank in the town of Carbon, which is now a ghost town. The gang was led by infamous outlaw Butch Cassidy and included members such as Harry Longabaugh, better known as the Sundance Kid. The robbery was unsuccessful, but it helped cement the gang's reputation as some of the West's most notorious outlaws.
4. Carbon County is home to the Saratoga Hot Springs, which were once believed to have healing powers. The springs were used by Native Americans for centuries before European settlers arrived in the area. Today, visitors can soak in the hot springs and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
5. In 1869, the transcontinental railroad was completed, and it passed through Carbon County. The railroad brought jobs and new opportunities to the area, but it also triggered conflicts between settlers and Native American tribes who lived along the railroad's path.
6. In the early 1900s, Carbon County was home to the Union Pacific Coal Company, which operated several mines in the area. The mines were dangerous places to work, and many miners lost their lives in accidents or suffered from black lung disease. Today, visitors can tour some of the county's old mining towns and learn about the region's coal industry.
7. During World War II, the county was home to an internment camp for Japanese Americans. The Heart Mountain Relocation Center housed more than 14,000 Japanese Americans who were forced to leave their homes and businesses on the West Coast. The camp operated from 1942 to 1945 and is now a National Historic Site.
In conclusion, Carbon County has a diverse and fascinating history. From its coal mining roots to its stunning landscapes and ties to the Wild West, the county is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Wyoming's rich past.
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