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Hardin County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is located in the northwestern part of the state and was founded on April 1st, 1833. Here are 7 interesting facts about Hardin County's history.
1. Hardin County was named after John Hardin, a Revolutionary War veteran who was killed by Native Americans in 1792 during the Battle of Blue Licks.
2. The county seat of Hardin County is Kenton, which was named after Simon Kenton, a famous frontiersman who helped settle the area in the late 1700s.
3. Hardin County played a role in the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses used by enslaved African Americans to escape to freedom in the 19th century. The county's proximity to the Ohio River made it a key location along the route.
4. In the late 1800s, a group of farmers in Hardin County formed the Patrons of Husbandry, also known as the Grange, a fraternal organization that sought to improve the economic and social status of farmers. The Grange quickly spread throughout the country and became a powerful political force.
5. Hardin County was the birthplace of two famous American authors. Sherwood Anderson, best known for his novel "Winesburg, Ohio," was born in Camden Township in 1876. Mary Elizabeth Braddon, a prolific Victorian-era novelist, was born in London, England, but spent part of her childhood in Hardin County.
6. During World War II, Hardin County played a role in the Manhattan Project, the top-secret project that developed the first atomic bomb. The nearby Lima Army Tank Plant produced parts for the "Little Boy" bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan.
7. In the early 20th century, Hardin County was known for its oil wells. Oil was discovered in the county in 1885, and by the 1920s, more than 1,000 wells were in operation. The oil boom brought wealth to the area, but also led to environmental problems such as oil spills and pollution. Today, only a few active oil wells remain in Hardin County.
Overall, Hardin County has a rich and varied history, from its role in the Underground Railroad to its connection to the Manhattan Project. It is an important part of Ohio's past and present, and continues to be a vibrant community today.
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