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Holmes County is a charming region located in the heart of Ohio, home to Amish settlements, rolling hills, and a rich history. Here are seven interesting facts about this fascinating county:
1. The county is named after Andrew Holmes, a lieutenant killed in the War of 1812. Prior to its establishment, the land that now makes up Holmes County was part of Tuscarawas County.
2. In the mid-19th century, Holmes County was a hub for the Underground Railroad. It is estimated that over 1,000 runaway slaves passed through the county on their journey to freedom in Canada. Many of the county's citizens were sympathetic to the anti-slavery cause and provided safe houses and assistance to those seeking liberation.
3. The county's first settlers were predominantly German immigrants who arrived in the early 1800s. As the population grew, more settlers from Pennsylvania and Virginia also settled in the region.
4. The Amish have a strong presence in Holmes County. The community began settling in the area in the early 1800s and has since grown to become one of the largest Amish populations in the country. Visitors to the county can experience Amish culture firsthand through tours of the farms and businesses in the area.
5. During the Civil War, Holmes County was heavily divided between Union and Confederate sympathizers. Many young men from the county joined the Union army, while others left to fight for the Confederacy. The county saw several skirmishes and raids during the war years.
6. In the early 20th century, Holmes County was a hub for oil and gas production. The region saw a boom in oil drilling, leading to the development of new technologies and techniques for extracting oil from the ground. Today, some oil and gas production still takes place in the county.
7. The county is home to several notable landmarks, including the Victorian-style Castle Noel, a museum dedicated to Christmas decorations and traditions. The county is also home to the Mt. Hope Auction, one of the largest weekly livestock auctions in the country. Visitors can also explore the Holmes County Trail, a former rail line turned hiking and bike trail that covers over 15 miles of scenic countryside.
Holmes County is a unique and vibrant region with a rich history and culture. Whether you're interested in Amish traditions, local history, or outdoor recreation, there's something for everyone in this charming Ohio county.
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