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Howard County is located in the central region of the state of Missouri. This county was established in 1816, and since then, it has witnessed significant events that have shaped the history of the region. Below are seven interesting facts about Howard County in Missouri history.
1. Boonville Battle
Boonville Battle was the first significant battle of the Civil War that erupted in Missouri. This battle was fought on June 17, 1861, in Boonville, a town located in Howard County. The Union forces, led by Nathaniel Lyon, defeated the Missouri State Guard, which was under the leadership of Governor Claiborne F. Jackson. This victory enabled the Union forces to maintain control of Missouri for the rest of the war.
2. Katy Trail State Park
Katy Trail State Park is a 240-mile bike trail that runs through the state of Missouri. It is the longest Rails-to-Trails bike trail in the United States. The trail passes through Howard County, and it offers scenic views of Missouri's countryside.
3. Arrow Rock
Arrow Rock is a small town located in Howard County that dates back to the early 19th century. The town was a popular stop for travelers heading west in the 19th century. Today, Arrow Rock is a National Historic Landmark, and its main street features a variety of preserved 19th-century buildings.
4. Missouri River
The Missouri River runs through Howard County, and it has played a significant role in the county's history. The river was a popular route for fur traders and explorers in the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, the river is still an important transportation hub for goods and services.
5. James S. Rollins
James S. Rollins was a prominent lawyer and politician who lived in Howard County. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1857 to 1861 and played a significant role in the early development of the state of Missouri. Rollins was also a proponent of educational reform, and he helped to establish the University of Missouri.
6. Lewis and Clark
Howard County was a significant stop for the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1804. The expedition stopped at the area that is now known as Franklin, Missouri, to meet with the Osage Nation. The Osage provided the expedition with valuable information about the surrounding area.
7. Boone's Lick Trail
Boone's Lick Trail was a major transportation route that passed through Howard County in the early 19th century. The trail was named after Daniel Boone, who used the trail to transport salt from the salt licks in central Missouri to settlements in the east. The trail was also a popular route for pioneers heading west.
In conclusion, Howard County has a rich history that is full of interesting facts and events. From the Boonville Battle to the Lewis and Clark Expedition, Howard County played a significant role in the development of Missouri and the United States. Today, the county's historical sites and landmarks serve as a reminder of the area's rich past.
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