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Loudon County, Tennessee, is a small county located in the eastern part of the state. Despite its size, this county has a rich and fascinating history. Here are seven interesting facts about Loudon County's history:
1. The county was established in 1870. Loudon County was created from parts of Roane, Monroe, and McMinn counties. Its county seat is Loudon, which is located in the center of the county.
2. The town of Lenoir City was founded by a group of investors led by Judge David Lenoir in 1890. The town was originally called Lenoir's Station, and its purpose was to serve as a railroad hub. Today, Lenoir City is home to over 8,000 residents.
3. The Tellico Blockhouse, located near Vonore, Tennessee, was built in 1794 by the United States government. It was used as a military post to protect the Cherokee Nation from attacks by other Native American tribes. Today, the Tellico Blockhouse is a popular tourist attraction and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
4. During the Civil War, Loudon County was divided in its loyalties. The county was home to both Union and Confederate sympathizers, and there were several skirmishes fought in the area. One particularly notable event was the Battle of Campbell's Station, which took place on November 16, 1863.
5. The Hiwassee College was established in 1849 and was the first college in Tennessee to offer women a four-year degree. The college closed in 1996 but has since been reopened as a nonprofit organization dedicated to preserving the history and traditions of the college.
6. James K. Polk, the 11th President of the United States, was born in nearby Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. Polk's family moved to Tennessee when he was a child, and he later served as Governor of Tennessee before being elected President in 1844.
7. Loudon County was once home to several thriving coal mining communities. The coal mining industry played a significant role in the county's economy for several decades, but declining demand for coal led to the closure of the mines in the mid-20th century.
In conclusion, Loudon County may be small, but it has a rich and diverse history that is worth exploring. From the Tellico Blockhouse to the Hiwassee College, there are plenty of opportunities to learn about the county's past and its contributions to Tennessee's heritage.
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