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Rolette County is a county located in the US state of North Dakota. It was named after Joseph Rolette, who was a fur trader and a politician. As with many counties in North Dakota, Rolette County has a rich and fascinating history that is worth exploring. Here are seven interesting facts about Rolette County's history.
1. Early Settlement: Rolette County was established in 1873. The county's early settlers were mostly French-Canadian Métis, who were attracted to the area's fertile lands and abundant fur-bearing animals. They established small farms and trading posts, and their descendants still live in the area today.
2. Turtle Mountain Chippewa: Another group that has a significant presence in Rolette County is the Turtle Mountain Chippewa. The tribe was established in the early 20th century, and their reservation covers a significant portion of Rolette County. The tribe is an essential part of the county's culture and history.
3. Early Economy: In the early days of Rolette County, the fur trade and agriculture were the primary economic drivers. The fertile lands attracted farmers, while the abundant fur-bearing animals drew traders.
4. Residential schools: Rolette County is home to several former residential schools, which were institutions established to assimilate Native American children into white American culture. The schools operated from the late 19th century until the mid-20th century, and their legacy is still felt today.
5. Significant role in politics: Rolette County has played a significant role in North Dakota politics over the years. Joseph Rolette, after whom the county is named, was a prominent politician in the state's early days. In recent years, the county has been a reliable Democratic stronghold.
6. Accolades: Rolette County is known for its picturesque beauty, and it has been recognized as such. In 2014, the county was named one of the most beautiful places in America by the Huffington Post.
7. The Red River: The Red River runs along the eastern border of Rolette County. The river is a vital waterway for commerce and transportation, and it also provides excellent recreational opportunities like fishing and boating.
In conclusion, Rolette County has a rich and fascinating history that is worth exploring. From its early settlement to its role in American politics, the county has played an important part in shaping North Dakota's history. The area's stunning natural beauty makes it a must-visit location for anyone interested in the state's history and culture.
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