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Tate County, located in northern Mississippi, is steeped in rich history. From its early native inhabitants to its role in the Civil War, here are seven interesting facts about Tate County’s past.
1. Native American presence. The earliest inhabitants of Tate County were likely the Chickasaw people, who were present in the region long before European settlers arrived.
2. Tate County named for Governor. The county was created in 1873 and named for Governor S. F. Tate, who played a key role in the formation of the new county.
3. Holly Springs Railroad. One of the most important developments in Tate County’s history was the construction of the Holly Springs Railroad in the late 19th century. This allowed access to markets beyond the region and helped to spur economic growth.
4. Civil War skirmishes. In 1864, the Union Army occupied Holly Springs, the county seat of Tate County, and engaged in several skirmishes with Confederate forces in the surrounding area.
5. Historic courthouse. The Tate County Courthouse, constructed in 1873, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is notable for its Italianate style architecture.
6. William Faulkner connection. Tate County was the childhood home of William Faulkner, one of Mississippi’s most celebrated authors. The town of New Albany, where Faulkner spent much of his childhood, is located just south of the county.
7. Blues music legacy. Tate County is part of the Mississippi Blues Trail, a series of markers and locations that celebrate the state’s rich musical heritage. The trail in Tate County includes locations in the town of Senatobia, where legendary musicians such as Junior Kimbrough and R.L. Burnside lived and played.
From its earliest inhabitants to its contributions to American literature and music, Tate County has a history that is both fascinating and significant.
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