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Wood County in Wisconsin has a rich history that showcases its diverse culture and heritage. Here are seven interesting facts about Wood County in Wisconsin history that will surely pique your interest.
1. The Origin of the Name 'Wood County':
Wood County got its name from Joseph Wood, a fur trader who explored and traded in the area in the early 1800s. After that, the area was known as "Wood's Portage" because it connected two important waterways and allowed for easier transportation.
2. Wood County's Role in the Civil War:
Because the area was already known for its many sawmills, Wood County played an essential role in the Civil War and provided lumber for many of the Union's needs.
3. The Creation of the Marshfield Clinic:
The renowned Marshfield Clinic was established in the early 1900s by Dr. Henry L. Marsh, who wanted to provide medical care to rural communities. The clinic has since become a world-class facility and has significantly impacted the field of medicine.
4. Wood County's Rich Cultural Heritage:
Wood County boasts a diverse cultural heritage, with several ethnic groups settling in the area, including German, Irish, Polish, and Norwegian. The cultural heritage and traditions of these groups continue to influence the community today.
5. The Formation of the Nekoosa-Edwards Paper Company:
The Nekoosa-Edwards Paper Company was established in Wood County in the late 1800s and became one of the largest producers of paper in the United States. The company had a significant impact on the economy of the region and employed many people over the years.
6. The Creation of the Wisconsin River Power Company:
The Wisconsin River Power Company was formed in the early 1900s and brought electricity to the region. The company built many hydroelectric dams on the Wisconsin River, which helped power the growing community and shaped the history of the area.
7. The Impact of the Great Depression on Wood County:
Like many other regions, Wood County was significantly affected by the Great Depression in the 1930s. The local economy suffered, and unemployment was high. However, the hardworking spirit of the people in the area helped them to overcome these challenges and build a better future for themselves and their community.
In conclusion, Wood County in Wisconsin has a rich history that has shaped the community and continues to influence its people today. From its diverse cultural heritage to its role in the Civil War, the area has much to offer those who are interested in learning about its past.
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