Effingham County, Georgia, may be a small and quiet community today, but it has a rich history that stretches back centuries. From Native American settlements to significant events during the American Revolution, Effingham County has witnessed numerous historical milestones. Here are seven notable historical events that have taken place near Effingham, GA.

1. Native American Settlements:
Effingham County was once occupied by various Native American tribes, including the Creek and the Yuchi. These indigenous peoples settled along the banks of the Savannah River, leaving behind an abundance of artifacts and evidence of their presence. Effingham County's history starts with these early inhabitants.

2. Revolutionary War Battle of Ebenezer:
The Battle of Ebenezer took place on December 9, 1778, during the American Revolution. Located near modern-day Rincon in Effingham County, it was one of the bloodiest battles in Georgia during the war. British forces, supported by Loyalists and Native American allies, attacked the American-held Ebenezer settlement, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides.

3. Siege of Savannah:
During the American Revolution, Effingham County played a significant role in the Siege of Savannah. The British army, commanded by General Sir Henry Clinton, besieged the city of Savannah and forced the withdrawal of American and French forces in October 1779. The British continued to control Savannah until the end of the war.

4. The Georgia Central Railway:
In the 19th century, the introduction of railways transformed Effingham County and facilitated economic growth. The Georgia Central Railway, which built tracks through Effingham County in the 1880s, connected Savannah to Macon and Atlanta. This railway allowed the transportation of goods and people, enhancing trade opportunities and opening the county to new economic possibilities.

5. Effingham County Courthouse:
The Effingham County Courthouse, located in Springfield, is a historic landmark with deep historical roots. The current courthouse building, built in 1908, is the third iteration of the courthouse on this site. The previous two courthouses were destroyed by fires. The courthouse stands as a testament to the county's commitment to justice and its rich heritage.

6. The Great Depression:
Like many other communities across the United States, Effingham County was heavily impacted by the Great Depression during the 1930s. Farms suffered, businesses closed, and many families faced destitution. The effects of this economic downturn shaped the community and influenced the subsequent growth of the region.

7. The Influence of Fort Stewart:
While not physically located in Effingham County, Fort Stewart has played a significant role in the county's history and development. The military base, established in 1940 and named after General Daniel Stewart, serves as one of the largest employers in the area. Over the years, Fort Stewart has shaped the region's demographic and socio-economic landscape.

Effingham County may be a peaceful area now, but its history tells tales of struggles, resilience, and progress. From battles fought during the American Revolution to the economic impact of railways and the long-lasting influence of Fort Stewart, the county's historical events have left a lasting imprint. Exploring and preserving these historical moments allows us to connect with our past and gain a deeper appreciation for the people and events that have shaped Effingham County's identity.