7 Historical Events Near Henrico, VA

Henrico, Virginia, a county located in the eastern part of the state, boasts a rich history that stretches back centuries. From the colonial era to the Civil War and beyond, this region has witnessed several significant events of historical importance. Let's delve into seven such events that have taken place near Henrico, offering a glimpse into the region's captivating past.

1. The Arrival of English Settlers:
In 1607, English settlers under the leadership of Captain John Smith landed near present-day Henrico. This marked the beginning of English colonization in Virginia and the establishment of the Jamestown colony. The trials and tribulations of these early pioneers shaped the course of history in the region.

2. Henricus Settlement:
Founded in 1611, Henricus, named after Prince Henry, the eldest son of King James I, was the second successful English settlement in Virginia after Jamestown. Located along the James River, Henricus became a major economic and cultural hub. It played a crucial role in fostering trade, education, and Christianity among Native Americans and settlers.

3. Bacon's Rebellion:
In 1676, Henrico became a battleground during Bacon's Rebellion, one of the most significant uprisings in colonial America. Instigated by Nathaniel Bacon, a local planter, this rebellion protested Governor William Berkeley's policies regarding Native American conflicts. The uprising, which included attacks on Native American tribes and the burning of Jamestown, had a far-reaching impact on colonial governance.

4. St. John's Church:
Historically significant events unfolded at St. John's Church in Richmond, just south of Henrico. On March 23, 1775, Patrick Henry delivered his iconic "Give me liberty or give me death" speech, calling for Virginia's independence from British rule. This reverberated throughout the colonies and became a catalyst for the American Revolution.

5. Civil War Battles:
During the American Civil War, Henrico County witnessed several battles and military engagements. One such battle, known as the Battle of Glendale, occurred in 1862. It was part of the Peninsula Campaign and was instrumental in shaping the outcome of the war. Henrico's strategic location made it a pivotal area for troops and supplies.

6. Richmond Raceway:
Since 1946, the Richmond Raceway in Henrico County has been hosting thrilling NASCAR races. It has become a staple of American motorsports, attracting fans from all over the country. The speedway has witnessed countless memorable races, firmly establishing its place in the annals of American racing history.

7. Martin's Hundred:
Martin's Hundred, located in present-day Charles City County, adjacent to Henrico, was one of the earliest English settlements in the region. Established in 1619, it served as an important economic and agricultural center. In 1622, Powhatan Native Americans attacked the plantation, resulting in severe losses for the settlers and leading to changes in English policies towards indigenous populations.

These seven historical events near Henrico, VA, provide just a glimpse into the vibrant and varied history of the region. Embarking on a journey through Henrico and its surrounding areas allows visitors to connect with America's past, where the echoes of brave settlers, revolutionary leaders, and resilient communities can still be heard.