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7 Pieces Of History Near Nelson, NE

---Learn Every Day: NE Today In History Facts Texted Each Day - Text: history ne To: 618-270-4005---

Nelson, Nebraska is a small town in Nuckolls County located in the south-central part of the state. Despite its size, the town has played an important role in the history of Nebraska and the region. From the establishment of the town to significant battles and conflicts, here are seven historical events that have taken place near Nelson, NE.

1. Establishment of Nelson - In 1873, a group of settlers led by Amos Moores established the town of Nelson in the Republican River valley. The town grew rapidly, and by 1880, it had a population of 700 residents. It was named after Senator Nelson from New York City and was incorporated as a village in 1885.

2. Indian Wars - In the late 19th century, the U.S. Government engaged in a series of conflicts with Native American tribes in the region. The Battle of Beaver Creek, which took place east of Nelson in 1873, was one such battle. Troops under the command of Lt. Henry Freeman, assisted by Pawnee scouts, engaged a group of Cheyenne warriors in a skirmish that lasted several hours.

3. The Homestead Act - The Homestead Act of 1862 allowed settlers to claim land in the western United States, including Nebraska. The law was intended to encourage settlement and development of the region. Many settlers came to the area around Nelson to claim land and start new lives.

4. World War I - Like many small towns across America, Nelson sent many of its young men to fight in World War I. The community also supported the war effort through efforts like rationing and Liberty Bond drives.

5. Dust Bowl - The Dust Bowl of the 1930s was a period of severe drought and dust storms that affected much of the Great Plains region. Farmers in the area suffered greatly, and many left their farms and homes in search of work elsewhere. Nelson was not spared from the effects of the Dust Bowl, and the community struggled like many others in the region.

6. World War II - Again, many young men from Nelson enlisted to fight in World War II. The town also served as a center for some military training and support services. A group of female aviators, known as the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASPs), trained at the nearby Bruning Army Airfield.

7. Cold War - During the Cold War, the U.S. Air Force established a missile site near Nelson as part of its defense strategy. The site housed 12 missile silos, and many local residents were employed in its construction and operation. The site was decommissioned in 1965, but some of the structures remain and are visible today.

In conclusion, these are just a few of the many historical events that have taken place near Nelson, Nebraska. From the establishment of the town to significant conflicts and wars, the area has played an important role in the development of the region and the nation as a whole. By remembering and studying these events, we can gain a greater appreciation for the history and legacy of this small but significant community.
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