1. In 1867, the University of Nebraska was established by an act of the Nebraska State Legislature, marking the beginning of higher education in the state.

2. On August 14, 1864, the Battle of Split Rock occurred in Nebraska during the American Indian Wars. The battle involved the Pawnee tribe and a party of Cheyenne, Sioux, and Arapaho warriors. The Pawnee were victorious, but the battle resulted in many casualties on both sides.

3. In 1896, Nebraska hosted the Democratic National Convention in Omaha. This was a significant event in the state's political history, as the convention nominated William Jennings Bryan for president. Bryan was a popular figure in Nebraska and went on to become one of the most prominent politicians of his time.

4. On August 14, 1935, the Social Security Act was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. This groundbreaking legislation established a federal program to provide retirement benefits to eligible workers and their families. The Social Security Act continues to have a significant impact on the lives of Nebraskans today.

5. In 2017, a total solar eclipse crossed the United States, including Nebraska. This rare astronomical event drew visitors from all over the world to Nebraska, where communities organized special events and activities to celebrate the occasion. The eclipse was a memorable moment in Nebraska history and a reminder of the state's unique natural wonders.