1. On August 22, 1949, the Texas City disaster occurred, which was a massive industrial accident started with an explosion in the SS Grandcamp docked at the port of Texas City, Texas. The explosion resulted in a chain reaction of further explosions and fires, killing around 581 people and injuring more than 5,000 others.

2. On August 22, 1836, General Sam Houston and the Texas army captured San Antonio from Mexican forces in the Battle of Alamo, a significant turning point in the Texas Revolution.

3. On August 22, 1901, Spindletop, the first significant gusher of petroleum in the United States, was discovered in southeastern Texas. The discovery of oil at Spindletop led to a boom in the Texas economy, transforming the state into a major oil producer.

4. August 22, 1962, the first-ever James Bond movie, Dr. No, premiered in Dallas, Texas. The movie based on the Ian Fleming novel, starred Sean Connery as James Bond.

5. On August 22, 1917, the Bevo Mill restaurant opened in San Antonio, Texas. The castle-like structure served as a major tourist attraction and a symbol of the city's growing prosperity during the early 20th century. Today, it stands as a historic landmark and serves as a venue for weddings, corporate events, and other special occasions.