1. Battle of the Big Hole: On August 9 and August 10, 1877, members of the Nez Perce tribe clashed with US Army forces in Montana's Big Hole Valley. The battle proved to be one of the most significant conflicts in the Indian Wars.
2. Snowstorms: December 30, 1916, saw one of the heaviest snowfalls in Montana's history, with over 70 inches of snow falling in 36 hours. Later in 1983, another massive snowfall on the same date dumped over 5 feet of snow on the state, resulting in heavy snowdrifts and power outages.
3. Montana's Capital: December 30, 1889, saw the establishment of the state's capital city, Helena. This historic city was home to the Montana Vigilantes who helped to establish law and order during the gold rush era. Helena was also home to US Wild West icon Calamity Jane, who was buried in the city.
4. Bitterroot Valley: On December 30, 1805, the Lewis and Clark expedition established its winter quarters in the Bitterroot Valley. The valley provided an ideal location to spend the winter, with ample food and shelter from the elements. The valley is now a popular tourist destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
5. Mining History: On December 30, 1863, the Montana Territory was established, setting in motion a period of rapid mining development. The territory was rich in both gold and silver deposits, leading to the establishment of numerous mining towns throughout the state, including Virginia City, Butte, and Philipsburg.
5 Fun Facts About December 30 In Montana History
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