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5 Fun Facts About December 9 In Virginia History

---Learn Every Day: VA Today In History Facts Texted Each Day - Text: history va To: 618-270-4005---

1. In 1607, English explorer Captain John Smith arrived at Jamestown, Virginia.
On December 9, 1607, Captain John Smith, an English explorer, arrived at Jamestown, Virginia, which is considered to be the first permanent English settlement in America. Smith remained in Virginia for several years, documenting the local Native American communities and establishing trade relations with them.

2. Virginia became a state on December 9, 1787.
On December 9, 1787, Virginia became the 10th state to ratify the US Constitution, joining the newly formed United States of America. Virginia played a significant role in the creation of the Constitution, with several of its prominent politicians, such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison, being instrumental in its drafting.

3. The Battle of Fredericksburg began on December 9, 1862.
On December 9, 1862, the Battle of Fredericksburg began, marking one of the bloodiest battles of the American Civil War. The Confederate Army, led by General Robert E. Lee, managed to defeat the Union Army, led by General Ambrose Burnside, by taking advantage of their superior position on the hills surrounding Fredericksburg.

4. Virginia Military Institute was founded on December 9, 1839.
On December 9, 1839, the Virginia Military Institute (VMI) was established in Lexington, Virginia. VMI is one of the oldest military colleges in the US, and it has produced several notable alumni, including George C. Marshall, who served as the US Army Chief of Staff during World War II.

5. The first hospital for African Americans in Virginia was opened on December 9, 1905.
On December 9, 1905, St. Phillips Hospital opened in Richmond, Virginia, becoming the first hospital in the state to serve African American patients exclusively. The hospital was a response to the segregation policies of the time, which prevented African Americans from accessing healthcare services in mainstream hospitals. St. Phillips Hospital served the Richmond community for several decades until it was closed in 1962.
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