1. In 1916, the Black Canyon of the Gunnison was designated a National Monument by President Woodrow Wilson. This steep and narrow canyon, located in western Colorado, features stunning rock formations and is a popular spot for hiking and rock climbing.

2. On January 30, 1943, the United States Army officially activated the 10th Mountain Division, which was trained specifically for mountain warfare. The division played a key role in the Italian Campaign during World War II and has since been utilized in numerous conflicts.

3. In 1861, the Territory of Colorado was organized, marking the beginning of Colorado's transformation from a sparsely populated western frontier to a thriving state with a diverse economy and culture.

4. On January 30, 1974, a major blizzard hit Colorado, dropping up to 50 inches of snow in some areas and causing widespread damage and disruption. The storm is remembered as one of the most severe weather events in Colorado's history.

5. In 1982, the Winter Olympics were held in nearby Lake Placid, New York, and several members of the U.S. Olympic team were from Colorado, including skier Cindy Nelson and speed skater Eric Heiden. The team brought home several medals, further solidifying Colorado's reputation as a hub for winter sports.