1. Ethan Allen's Capture
On January 30, 1775, Ethan Allen and his Green Mountain Boys captured Fort Ticonderoga from the British. This was a significant event in Vermont’s history as it played a key role in the American Revolution. Allen is considered to be a hero among Vermonters and is remembered throughout history.

2. Vermont Becomes the 14th State in the Union
On January 30, 1791, Vermont became the 14th state in the union. This was a landmark moment in the state’s history as it marked the beginning of the state's sovereignty and representation in the United States.

3. Vermont’s First Governor Takes Office
On January 30, 1791, Thomas Chittenden took office as Vermont’s first governor after the state's admission to the Union. He served a total of 19 years in office, which is the longest tenure of any Vermont governor.

4. Montpelier Becomes the Capital of Vermont
On January 30, 1805, Montpelier became the official capital of Vermont. Burlington had previously been the capital, but Montpelier was chosen due to its central location within the state.

5. University of Vermont is Established
On January 30, 1791, the University of Vermont was established in Burlington. It is the fifth oldest university in New England and is known for its research in environmental science and sustainability.